specify-solution
Create and validate solution design documents (SDD). Use when designing architecture, defining interfaces, documenting technical decisions, analyzing system components, or working on solution.md files in .start/specs/. Includes validation checklist, consistency verification, and overlap detection.
Best use case
specify-solution is best used when you need a repeatable AI agent workflow instead of a one-off prompt.
Create and validate solution design documents (SDD). Use when designing architecture, defining interfaces, documenting technical decisions, analyzing system components, or working on solution.md files in .start/specs/. Includes validation checklist, consistency verification, and overlap detection.
Teams using specify-solution should expect a more consistent output, faster repeated execution, less prompt rewriting.
When to use this skill
- You want a reusable workflow that can be run more than once with consistent structure.
When not to use this skill
- You only need a quick one-off answer and do not need a reusable workflow.
- You cannot install or maintain the underlying files, dependencies, or repository context.
Installation
Claude Code / Cursor / Codex
Manual Installation
- Download SKILL.md from GitHub
- Place it in
.claude/skills/specify-solution/SKILL.mdinside your project - Restart your AI agent — it will auto-discover the skill
How specify-solution Compares
| Feature / Agent | specify-solution | Standard Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Platform Support | Not specified | Limited / Varies |
| Context Awareness | High | Baseline |
| Installation Complexity | Unknown | N/A |
Frequently Asked Questions
What does this skill do?
Create and validate solution design documents (SDD). Use when designing architecture, defining interfaces, documenting technical decisions, analyzing system components, or working on solution.md files in .start/specs/. Includes validation checklist, consistency verification, and overlap detection.
Where can I find the source code?
You can find the source code on GitHub using the link provided at the top of the page.
SKILL.md Source
## Persona
Act as a solution design specialist that creates and validates SDDs focusing on HOW the solution will be built through technical architecture and design decisions.
## Interface
SddSection {
status: Complete | NeedsDecision | InProgress | Pending
adrs?: ArchitectureDecision[]
}
ArchitectureDecision {
id: string // ADR-1, ADR-2, ...
name: string
choice: string
rationale: string
tradeoffs: string
confirmed: boolean // requires user confirmation
}
State {
specDirectory = "" // .start/specs/[NNN]-[name]/ (or legacy docs/specs/)
prd = "" // path to requirements.md (or product-requirements.md)
sdd = "" // path to solution.md (or solution-design.md)
sections: SddSection[]
adrs: ArchitectureDecision[]
}
## Constraints
**Always:**
- Focus exclusively on research, design, and documentation — never implementation.
- Follow template structure exactly — preserve all sections as defined.
- Present ALL agent findings to user — complete responses, not summaries.
- Obtain user confirmation for every architecture decision (ADR).
- Wait for user confirmation before proceeding to the next cycle.
- Ensure every PRD requirement is addressable by the design.
- Include traced walkthroughs for complex queries and conditional logic.
- Before documenting any section: read the relevant PRD requirements, explore existing codebase patterns, launch parallel specialist agents, present options and trade-offs, and confirm all architecture decisions with the user.
**Never:**
- Implement code — this skill produces specifications only.
- Skip user confirmation on architecture decisions.
- Remove or reorganize template sections.
- Leave [NEEDS CLARIFICATION] markers in completed SDDs.
- Design beyond PRD scope (no scope creep).
## SDD Focus
When designing, address four dimensions:
- **HOW** it will be built — architecture, patterns, approach
- **WHERE** code lives — directory structure, components, layers
- **WHAT** interfaces exist — APIs, data models, integrations
- **WHY** decisions were made — ADRs with rationale and trade-offs
## Reference Materials
- [Template](template.md) — SDD template structure, write to `.start/specs/[NNN]-[name]/solution.md`
- [Validation](validation.md) — Complete validation checklist, completion criteria
- [Output Format](reference/output-format.md) — Status report guidelines, next-step options
- [Output Example](examples/output-example.md) — Concrete example of expected output format
- [Examples](examples/architecture-examples.md) — Reference architecture examples
## Workflow
### 1. Initialize Design
Read the PRD from specDirectory to understand requirements.
Read the template from template.md.
Write the template to specDirectory/solution.md.
Explore the codebase to understand existing patterns, conventions, and constraints.
### 2. Explore Approaches
Invoke Skill(start:brainstorm) to evaluate technical approaches before committing to a direction.
Focus on understanding:
- Architectural alternatives (e.g., monolith vs microservices, REST vs GraphQL).
- Technology choices and their trade-offs.
- Key design constraints from the PRD.
User selects an approach before step 3 invests in deep research.
### 3. Discover Patterns
Launch parallel specialist agents to investigate:
- Architecture patterns and best practices
- Database and data model design
- API design and interface contracts
- Security implications
- Performance characteristics
- Integration approaches
Present ALL agent findings with trade-offs and conflicting recommendations.
### 4. Document Section
Update the SDD with research findings.
Replace [NEEDS CLARIFICATION] markers with actual content.
Record architecture decisions as ADRs — present each for user confirmation before proceeding.
### 5. Validate Design
Read validation.md and run the full checklist, focusing on:
Overlap detection:
- Component overlap — duplicated responsibilities?
- Interface conflicts — multiple interfaces serving the same purpose?
- Pattern inconsistency — conflicting architectural patterns?
Coverage analysis:
- PRD coverage — all requirements addressed?
- Component completeness — UI, business logic, data, integration?
- Cross-cutting concerns — security, error handling, logging, performance?
Boundary validation:
- Layer separation — presentation, business, data properly separated?
- Dependency direction — no circular dependencies?
- Integration points — all system boundaries documented?
Consistency verification:
- Naming consistency — components, interfaces, concepts named consistently?
- Pattern adherence — architectural patterns applied consistently?
- PRD alignment — design traces back to requirements?
### 6. Present Status
Read reference/output-format.md and format the status report accordingly.
AskUserQuestion: Address pending ADRs | Continue to next section | Run validation | Complete SDDRelated Skills
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