nestjs-caching

Implement multi-level caching, invalidation patterns, and stampede protection in NestJS. Use when adding Redis caching layers, configuring cache-manager interceptors, implementing stale-while-revalidate, or preventing cache stampedes in NestJS services. (triggers: **/*.service.ts, **/*.interceptor.ts, CacheInterceptor, CacheTTL, Redis, stale-while-revalidate)

385 stars

Best use case

nestjs-caching is best used when you need a repeatable AI agent workflow instead of a one-off prompt.

Implement multi-level caching, invalidation patterns, and stampede protection in NestJS. Use when adding Redis caching layers, configuring cache-manager interceptors, implementing stale-while-revalidate, or preventing cache stampedes in NestJS services. (triggers: **/*.service.ts, **/*.interceptor.ts, CacheInterceptor, CacheTTL, Redis, stale-while-revalidate)

Teams using nestjs-caching should expect a more consistent output, faster repeated execution, less prompt rewriting.

When to use this skill

  • You want a reusable workflow that can be run more than once with consistent structure.

When not to use this skill

  • You only need a quick one-off answer and do not need a reusable workflow.
  • You cannot install or maintain the underlying files, dependencies, or repository context.

Installation

Claude Code / Cursor / Codex

$curl -o ~/.claude/skills/nestjs-caching/SKILL.md --create-dirs "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HoangNguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/main/skills/nestjs/nestjs-caching/SKILL.md"

Manual Installation

  1. Download SKILL.md from GitHub
  2. Place it in .claude/skills/nestjs-caching/SKILL.md inside your project
  3. Restart your AI agent — it will auto-discover the skill

How nestjs-caching Compares

Feature / Agentnestjs-cachingStandard Approach
Platform SupportNot specifiedLimited / Varies
Context Awareness High Baseline
Installation ComplexityUnknownN/A

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this skill do?

Implement multi-level caching, invalidation patterns, and stampede protection in NestJS. Use when adding Redis caching layers, configuring cache-manager interceptors, implementing stale-while-revalidate, or preventing cache stampedes in NestJS services. (triggers: **/*.service.ts, **/*.interceptor.ts, CacheInterceptor, CacheTTL, Redis, stale-while-revalidate)

Where can I find the source code?

You can find the source code on GitHub using the link provided at the top of the page.

SKILL.md Source

# Caching & Redis Standards

## **Priority: P1 (OPERATIONAL)**

Caching strategies and Redis integration patterns for high-performance NestJS applications.

## Caching Strategy

- **Layering**: Use **Multi-Level Caching** for high-traffic read endpoints.
  - **L1 (Local)**: In-Memory (Node.js heap). Ultra-fast, no network. Use `lru-cache` for config/static data.
  - **L2 (Distributed)**: Redis. Shared across pods.
- **Pattern**: Implement **Stale-While-Revalidate** to avoid latency spikes during cache misses.

## NestJS Implementation

- **Library**: Use `cache-manager` with `cache-manager-redis-yet` (recommended over `cache-manager-redis-store` for V4 stability).
- **Interceptors**: Use `@UseInterceptors(CacheInterceptor)` for simple GET responses.
  - **Warning**: Default key is the URL. Ensure consistent query param ordering or use custom key generators.

See [implementation examples](references/example.md)

## Stampede Protection

- **Jitter**: Add random variance to TTLs to prevent simultaneous expiry across keys.
- **Locking**: One process recomputes while others wait or return stale data.

See [implementation examples](references/example.md)

## Redis Data Structures

- **Hash (`HSET`)**: Store objects (user profiles) with partial update support.
- **Set (`SADD`)**: Unique collections with O(1) membership checks.
- **Sorted Set (`ZADD`)**: Priority queues, leaderboards, rate-limiting windows.

## Invalidation Patterns

- **Tagging**: Use Sets to group cache keys (avoid `KEYS` which is O(N) in production).
  - _Create_: `SADD post:1:tags cache:post:1`
  - _Invalidate_: Fetch tags from Set, then `DEL` the grouped keys.
- **Event-Driven**: Listen to domain events (`UserUpdated`) to trigger invalidation asynchronously.

## Anti-Patterns

- **No KEYS in production**: Use SET-based tag grouping for cache invalidation; KEYS is O(N).
- **No fixed TTLs on grouped caches**: Add jitter (±10s) to prevent simultaneous stampede.
- **No MemoryStorage for multi-pod**: Use Redis store; in-memory cache is not shared across pods.

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